The Kisa bank robbery
On May 28, 1999, Jackie Arklöv, Tony Olsson and Andreas Axelsson robbed Östgöta Enskilda Bank in Kisa in southeastern Sweden. The robbery triggered a police pursuit through Östergötland.
According to later Swedish reporting on the convictions, the men used firearms during the escape and also attacked pursuing police. The sequence of events ultimately led to a confrontation near Malexander.
The killings near Malexander
Police officers Olle Borén and Robert Karlström encountered the fugitives during the pursuit. Both officers were shot and killed. Swedish news reports summarizing the case state that the officers were killed at close range and that their service weapons were used in the crime.
The murders became one of Sweden's most notorious attacks on police in the modern era. The investigation focused on the three bank robbers, all of whom were eventually prosecuted for the killings and other serious offenses connected to the escape.
Investigation and prosecution
Authorities connected Arklöv, Olsson and Axelsson to the Kisa robbery and the subsequent violence. The criminal case also included attempted murder and additional armed robbery offenses.
At trial, responsibility for the Malexander murders was considered together with the broader course of violent conduct surrounding the robbery and pursuit. The courts ultimately found all three men criminally responsible for the killings.
Life sentences
In 2000, the three defendants were sentenced to life imprisonment for the murders. Swedish reporting describes the convictions as covering the murders of Borén and Karlström, with additional convictions for other violent and robbery offenses.
Jackie Arklöv later admitted that he had shot the officers. That later admission does not alter the fact that all three men had already been convicted in the criminal proceedings.
Later sentence decisions
Swedish law allows some people serving life sentences to apply to have those sentences converted into fixed terms. The three defendants have not received identical outcomes.
Andreas Axelsson's life sentence was converted to 35 years, and he was released in September 2022 after serving the required portion of that term. Tony Olsson, later known as Tony Byström, also had his sentence converted to 35 years and was conditionally released in September 2023 after approximately 23 years in prison.
Jackie Arklöv has repeatedly sought conversion of his life sentence. As of January 7, 2026, Örebro District Court had again refused his application, meaning that he continued to serve an indeterminate life sentence. That current status is materially different from the later fixed-term outcomes for Axelsson and Byström.
Timeline
May 28, 1999: Arklöv, Olsson and Axelsson rob a bank in Kisa.
May 28, 1999: during the pursuit, police officers Olle Borén and Robert Karlström are murdered near Malexander.
2000: all three men are convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment.
2020: Andreas Axelsson's sentence is converted to a fixed term of 35 years.
September 2022: Axelsson is released after serving the required portion of his converted sentence.
September 2023: Tony Byström, formerly Tony Olsson, is conditionally released after his life sentence had also been converted to 35 years.
January 7, 2026: Arklöv is again denied conversion of his life sentence and remains imprisoned for an indefinite term.
Current status
The Malexander murders are solved and adjudicated. Jackie Arklöv, Tony Olsson and Andreas Axelsson were convicted of the killings. Later sentence administration changed the custody status of Olsson/Byström and Axelsson, but did not overturn their convictions. Arklöv remained incarcerated on a life sentence as of January 2026.
Sources
- SVT Nyheter — Tony Byström release and case summary, updated January 6, 2026
- SVT Nyheter — Andreas Axelsson release and conviction summary, October 3, 2022
- SVT Nyheter — Andreas Axelsson sentence converted to 35 years, February 7, 2020
- SVT Nyheter — Jackie Arklöv remains on life sentence, January 7, 2026
