Portugal · Vila Franca de Xira · 2018

The Murder of Luís Grilo

Triathlete Luís Grilo was killed in 2018. Rosa Grilo received a 25-year sentence at trial, while António Joaquim was initially acquitted of the homicide before the Lisbon Court of Appeal reversed that result and the Supreme Court maintained both 25-year sentences.

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Editorial note: this page distinguishes the different outcomes at trial and on appeal. A later statement by Rosa Grilo and discussion of a possible extraordinary review are described as later developments, not as a court decision overturning António Joaquim's conviction.
StatusSolved / adjudicated; later review issue reported
CategoryMurder / intimate-partner conspiracy / financial motive
LocationCachoeiras, Vila Franca de Xira, Portugal
PeriodJuly 2018
VictimLuís Grilo
Current judicial outcome25-year sentences for Rosa Grilo and António Joaquim in the latest verified merits judgment

The disappearance and homicide investigation

Luís Grilo, a triathlete, disappeared in July 2018. The investigation ultimately became a homicide case involving his wife, Rosa Grilo, and António Joaquim, with whom she had a relationship.

The prosecution alleged that the defendants acted together to kill Luís Grilo and dispose of his body. During the court process, the precise reconstruction of who performed particular acts was contested, and the first-instance jury did not reach the same result for both defendants.

First-instance judgment

On March 3, 2020, a jury court in Loures sentenced Rosa Grilo to 25 years in prison for crimes including the homicide of Luís Grilo. António Joaquim was acquitted of homicide and received a suspended sentence for a weapons offense.

That acquittal is an important part of the procedural history. It was later reversed, but Crime by Region does not describe António Joaquim as having been convicted at first instance.

The appeal reverses António Joaquim's acquittal

The Public Prosecution Service appealed. On September 8, 2020, the Lisbon Court of Appeal changed the factual findings and held that Rosa Grilo and António Joaquim had acted together toward a common objective of killing Luís Grilo and disposing of the body.

The appellate court maintained Rosa Grilo's 25-year sentence and imposed an aggregate 25-year sentence on António Joaquim, reversing the first-instance homicide acquittal.

Supreme Court review

Both defendants appealed to Portugal's Supreme Court of Justice. On March 25, 2021, the Supreme Court rejected their appeals and maintained the Lisbon Court of Appeal's judgment, leaving both defendants with 25-year prison sentences.

António Joaquim later reported to prison to begin serving the sentence. The defense announced that it intended to continue challenging the conviction through other legal routes, but those announcements are not themselves decisions overturning the judgment.

The 2023 statement and possible extraordinary review

In May 2023, while testifying in a separate proceeding, Rosa Grilo said in court that she had killed Luís Grilo. António Joaquim's defense then said it was studying whether to file an extraordinary review application based on the new statement and other material.

That later statement does not by itself vacate an existing conviction. In the reliable sources located for this review, no later merits judgment was found that replaced the 25-year conviction imposed on António Joaquim and maintained by the Supreme Court. The file therefore remains classified as Solved / Adjudicated, with the later review issue noted transparently.

Timeline

July 2018: Luís Grilo disappears and the case develops into a homicide investigation.

March 3, 2020: Rosa Grilo receives 25 years; António Joaquim is acquitted of homicide at first instance.

September 8, 2020: the Lisbon Court of Appeal reverses António Joaquim's homicide acquittal and imposes a 25-year aggregate sentence.

March 25, 2021: the Supreme Court of Justice rejects the defendants' appeals and maintains the 25-year sentences.

May 30, 2023: after a new statement by Rosa Grilo in another proceeding, António Joaquim's defense says it is considering an extraordinary review.

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Sources

Related Portugal case files