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Solved / AdjudicatedChild Murder / Sexual Violence / Juvenile Offender
Lunca Cetățuii, Iași County, Romania · October–December 2005

The Murder of Larisa Chelaru

Eight-year-old Larisa Chelaru disappeared from her apartment building near Iași in October 2005. Two months later, her body was recovered after a deeply flawed early search. Neighbor Robert Ciobanu, who was 17 when the crime was committed, was convicted in 2006.

This file concerns the murder and sexual assault of a child. Graphic descriptions are omitted. Sources disagree in some headlines over whether Larisa was seven or eight; contemporaneous reporting and later court coverage most consistently identify her as eight.
Romania editorial artwork for the murder of Larisa Chelaru
Country-based editorial artwork; it does not depict Larisa Chelaru, Robert Ciobanu or the crime scene.

Larisa Chelaru disappeared on October 18, 2005, from Lunca Cetățuii, a community near Iași. The search became one of Romania's most scrutinized missing-child investigations after her body was eventually found close to where she had lived. The case exposed serious investigative failures and ended with the conviction of a teenage neighbor, Robert Ciobanu.

Disappearance from Lunca Cetățuii

Larisa was eight years old when she disappeared. Contemporary local reporting recorded that she vanished on October 18, 2005, and that the circumstances immediately alarmed her family. Her parents repeatedly appealed for help while police and volunteers searched the surrounding area.

The case rapidly became national news. What later made the disappearance especially troubling was that the eventual recovery site was in the same residential environment that investigators had already been examining. Later reports described the original search as badly mishandled and the investigation as an example of institutional failure.

Two months without an answer

For approximately two months, Larisa remained missing. Her family publicly criticized the investigation and appealed to senior officials. Romanian reporting from December 2005 shows that the family had already lost confidence in the local inquiry before the case was solved.

Later coverage said Larisa's body had initially been hidden in a storage area associated with the apartment building. Investigators eventually established that a neighbor, Robert Ciobanu, had killed her and concealed her body before it was moved and discovered. Because this file is victim-centered, it omits unnecessary descriptions of the condition of her remains.

Robert Ciobanu

Ciobanu was 17 when the crime was committed. Reliable retrospective reporting states that he admitted sexually assaulting and killing Larisa. He was prosecuted as a juvenile offender under the law then in force and, in 2006, received a final 20-year prison sentence for the killing.

The legal distinction matters. Ciobanu's age did not prevent a criminal conviction, but it later became central to how his sentence was executed after Romania changed its criminal law.

Conviction in 2006

Digi24 reported that Ciobanu's 20-year sentence became final in 2006. Local retrospective coverage places the sentencing in July of that year. The conviction resolved the question of criminal responsibility for Larisa's murder.

The case also became associated with criticism of the police response. By the time the prosecution reached judgment, public attention focused not only on the crime itself but on why the investigation had taken so long to locate Larisa and identify a perpetrator living nearby.

The 2014 criminal-code change

Romania's new Criminal Code entered into force on February 1, 2014. The revised juvenile provisions changed the legal treatment of people who had committed crimes before turning 18. Courts reviewed older sentences to apply the more favorable law where required.

In Ciobanu's case, the Iași Tribunal replaced the remaining adult-prison punishment with a custodial educational measure. Contemporary reporting described his transfer from a high-security prison to a detention or re-education center. This did not erase his conviction and did not amount to an acquittal.

Release after about eight years

By late 2014, Romanian outlets reported that Ciobanu had been released after serving approximately eight years and two months. Radio Iași reported that he remained under probation supervision and was prohibited from contacting Larisa's family.

That release is sometimes summarized as a simple reduction of a 20-year sentence to eight years. The more precise description is that legislative reforms governing crimes committed by minors changed the framework under which the sentence was executed, after which Ciobanu was released under supervision.

The family's losses

The aftermath extended far beyond the criminal judgment. Reliable reporting records that Larisa's father later died by suicide during the period surrounding the prosecution. This fact is included only because it is repeatedly documented as part of the case's public history; no causal claim beyond the family's documented grief should be inferred.

The case remains a stark example of how a murder investigation can compound a family's trauma when early investigative work fails. Public discussions in Romania have continued to reference Larisa's case when assessing missing-child procedures and the consequences of investigative delay.

Timeline

  1. Larisa disappears

    Eight-year-old Larisa Chelaru vanishes from Lunca Cetățuii near Iași.

  2. Search and public appeals

    Her family and authorities search for her while her parents publicly criticize the lack of progress.

  3. Larisa is found

    Her body is recovered after roughly two months. The investigation turns toward neighbor Robert Ciobanu.

  4. Final conviction

    Ciobanu is convicted and receives a final 20-year prison sentence.

  5. Juvenile-law reforms alter sentence execution

    The new Criminal Code leads to replacement of the remaining prison punishment with a custodial educational measure.

  6. Ciobanu is released

    After about eight years and two months in custody, he is released under probation supervision.

Current status

Solved / Adjudicated. Robert Ciobanu was convicted for Larisa Chelaru's murder in 2006. His later transfer and release resulted from juvenile-law reforms and sentence-execution decisions; they did not overturn the conviction.

Editorial distinction

A later reduction or change in how a sentence is served is not the same as an acquittal. This file therefore records Ciobanu as convicted while separately explaining the 2014 legal changes.