The attack
Kateryna Handziuk was a civic activist and adviser to the mayor of Kherson who publicly challenged corruption and local political interests. On the morning of July 31, 2018, she was attacked near the entrance to her home with a corrosive substance. She survived the initial assault and was transferred to Kyiv for specialist treatment.
Handziuk underwent repeated operations but died on November 4, 2018. Contemporary Ukrainian reporting treated the attack as a major test of whether investigators would identify not only the people who physically carried it out, but also those who financed, ordered or organized it.
The five participants convicted in 2019
In June 2019, five men who had admitted their roles entered plea arrangements and were sentenced by the Pokrovske District Court in Dnipropetrovsk Region. Serhiy Torbin, described in court reporting as the coordinator of the attack, received six years and six months. Mykyta Hrabchuk, who carried out the attack, received six years. Volodymyr Vasianovych and Viacheslav Vyshnevskyi each received four years, and Viktor Horbunov received three years.
Those convictions established criminal responsibility for the operational group, but they did not by themselves settle the larger question of who commissioned the attack. That distinction is important: the existence of guilty pleas by direct participants is not proof against every public figure later accused or investigated.
The prosecution of Manher and Levin
The later case centered on Vladyslav Manher, a former head of the Kherson Regional Council, and Oleksii Levin, also identified in sources as Moskalenko. Prosecutors accused Manher of ordering the attack and Levin of organizing it. Both denied criminal responsibility.
On June 26, 2023, the Dniprovskyi District Court of Kyiv found both men guilty of ordering and organizing, by prior agreement with a group, intentional grievous bodily harm committed in a manner involving special torment and resulting in Handziuk's death. Each received the maximum 10-year prison term available under the charged article. The court also awarded non-pecuniary damages to Handziuk's family.
This page does not simplify that judgment into a final murder conviction. The legal offense and procedural posture matter: defense lawyers appealed, so the organizer/orderer part of the case was not final when this dossier was reviewed.
The appeal was still active in 2026
By February 2026, the Kyiv Court of Appeal had held its 26th substantive hearing in the case, with evidence being re-examined. In June, the resignation of a presiding judge created a risk that the lengthy appellate review could have to begin again. Ukrainian court-watch reporting in July said the composition of the appellate panel had changed again and warned of further delay.
The current classification is therefore deliberately Unsolved / Partial. There are definitive convictions for the five operational participants, and there is a first-instance conviction of two alleged higher-level participants, but the latter judgment remained under active appellate review. Crime by Region will not present a non-final conviction as if all appellate questions have been exhausted.
Why the case became a national accountability test
Handziuk's death generated sustained public pressure under the question “Who ordered Katya Handziuk?” The slogan reflected a concern broader than identifying the person who physically carried out the attack. It asked whether institutions could establish responsibility across the full chain of planning, financing and ordering.
That public campaign is context, not evidence. This dossier relies on court outcomes and identifiable procedural reporting for its legal labels. Activist allegations and political claims are not treated as judicial findings unless a court establishes them.
July 31, 2018: Kateryna Handziuk is attacked outside her home in Kherson.
November 4, 2018: she dies after months of treatment.
June 2019: five men who admitted roles in the attack receive prison terms from three to six and a half years.
June 26, 2023: Vladyslav Manher and Oleksii Levin receive 10-year sentences for ordering and organizing grievous bodily harm resulting in death.
2023–2026: the appeal proceeds through repeated hearings and changes in the judicial panel.
June–July 2026: new changes to the appellate panel raise the possibility that review may again restart.
Current status
The operational attack group has been adjudicated. The judgment against Manher and Levin remained on appeal in the latest reliable 2026 reporting located for this review. For that reason, the overall case remains Partial: the archive recognizes what has been proved while leaving unresolved appellate and higher-level responsibility questions open.
Sources
- Interfax-Ukraine — June 26, 2023 report citing the Prosecutor General's Office on the Manher and Levin convictions
- Ukrainska Pravda — June 26, 2023 report on the 10-year sentences and right to appeal
- Institute of Mass Information / Ukrinform — 2019 sentences for the five attack participants
- ZMINA — February 5, 2026 report on the 26th appellate hearing and renewed examination of evidence
- Watchers Media — June 18, 2026 report on the changing appellate panel and possible restart