The disappearance
Juliana was last seen on July 7, 2012, in the La Biloxi sector of southern Quito. Her disappearance began a prolonged search led by her parents, Elizabeth Rodríguez and Absalón Campoverde, while the criminal investigation advanced slowly for years.
The case centered on Jonathan Carrillo, then a pastor connected to a church Juliana had attended. This page uses the full name where it is established by public judicial material; some official prosecution summaries abbreviate his surname in accordance with Ecuadorian publication practices.
A six-year investigation
Prosecutors arrested Carrillo on September 5, 2018, initially charging him with extortionate kidnapping. On November 10, he led investigators to a ravine in Bellavista where he said Juliana’s remains might be located. Searches and excavations did not recover her.
On November 30, the prosecution reformulated the charge as extortionate kidnapping resulting in death. Ecuador’s Attorney General later reported that investigators completed more than 1,242 investigative measures from 2017 onward. At trial, prosecutors presented 35 witnesses and 18 documentary exhibits.
The no-body prosecution
A judge sent Carrillo to trial on May 2, 2019. On July 17, the Pichincha Criminal Guarantees Court found him responsible as the direct perpetrator of kidnapping resulting in death and sentenced him to 25 years’ imprisonment.
The legal finding is described precisely. Carrillo was not convicted under a generic murder label; the adjudicated offense was kidnapping resulting in death under the law applicable to the 2012 facts. The judgment rested on the combined evidentiary record despite the absence of recovered remains.
Appeal and reparations
On June 11, 2020, a panel of the Pichincha Provincial Court rejected Carrillo’s appeal and upheld the 25-year term. It also expanded the reparations ordered by the trial court.
Those measures required authorities to keep searching for Juliana, establish a reward, provide institutional training and memorialize the case. The church organization connected to the congregation was directed to place a commemorative plaque. The judgment also awarded material reparation to Juliana’s parents.
Current status
The conviction became enforceable in December 2020. Yet a central humanitarian obligation remains unfinished: Juliana’s family still has not been able to recover her remains. The continued search is not an unresolved question about whether a conviction exists; it is an unfulfilled part of the truth and reparation ordered by the courts.
The case is significant in Ecuador because it showed that a coherent body of circumstantial evidence can support a conviction for a disappearance resulting in death, while also requiring the state to continue locating the victim.
Sources
- Fiscalía General del Estado — Caso Juliana CampoverdeOfficial chronology, evidentiary record, sentence and appellate outcome
- Constitutional Court of Ecuador — Case No. 210-21-EPOfficial record referencing the appellate judgment and reparation orders
- Plan V — Chronicle of the Juliana Campoverde trialJuly 2019 · Independent reporting from the trial
- INREDH — Compliance with the judgmentJuly 2024 · Status of the search and reparations